Kinetic anomalies in addition-aggregation processes
نویسنده
چکیده
We investigate irreversible aggregation in which monomer–monomer, monomer–cluster and cluster–cluster reactions occur with constant but distinct ratesKMM,KMC andKCC, respectively. The dynamics crucially depends on the ratio γ = KCC/KMC and secondarily on = KMM/KMC. For = 0 and γ < 2, there is conventional scaling in the long-time limit, with a single mass scale that grows linearly in time. For γ 2, there is unusual behaviour in which the concentration of clusters of mass k, ck decays as a stretched exponential in time within a boundary layer k < k∗ ∝ t1−2/γ (k∗ ∝ ln t for γ = 2), while ck ∝ t−2 in the bulk region k > k∗. When > 0, analogous behaviours emerge for γ < 2 and γ 2. PACS numbers: 02.50.−r, 05.40.−a, 68.43.Jk
منابع مشابه
Aggregation kinetics of extended porphyrin and cyanine dye assemblies.
The kinetics of J-aggregate formation has been studied for two chromophores, tetrakis-4-sulfonatophenylporphine in an acid medium and pseudoisocyanine on a polyvinylsulfonate template. The assembly processes differ both in their sensitivity to initiation protocols and in the reaction profiles they produce. The porphyrin's assembly kinetics, for example, displays an induction period unlike that ...
متن کاملKinetic analysis of protein aggregation monitored by real-time 2D solid-state NMR spectroscopy
It is shown that real-time 2D solid-state NMR can be used to obtain kinetic and structural information about the process of protein aggregation. In addition to the incorporation of kinetic information involving intermediate states, this approach can offer atom-specific resolution for all detectable species. The analysis was carried out using experimental data obtained during aggregation of the ...
متن کاملKfits: a software framework for fitting and cleaning outliers in kinetic measurements
Motivation Kinetic measurements have played an important role in elucidating biochemical and biophysical phenomena for over a century. While many tools for analysing kinetic measurements exist, most require low noise levels in the data, leaving outlier measurements to be cleaned manually. This is particularly true for protein misfolding and aggregation processes, which are extremely noisy and h...
متن کاملThe effects of cluster size-dependent aggregation on thin film formation
The early stages of thin film formation by thermal atom deposition are modeled by a system of kinetic rate equations which describe atomic clustering phenomena. Specifically, a set of discrete kinetic rate equations, used to model small atomic clusters, is coupled to a set of kinetic moment equations which model large atomic clusters with a continuum description. Cluster growth and dissociation...
متن کاملبررسی دینامیک گذارهای آبشاری اتمهای میوندار با استفاده از روش چند گروهی
Studies on exotic atoms are important in different ways. They are important for strong interaction with nucleus and the theory of QCD in low energies. They are also important in muon catalyzed fusion (µCF). Their properties can be revealed by studies on cascade of muonic atoms. In this paper, unlike the others, we do not consider the kinetic energy of muonic atoms, constant (the kinetic energ...
متن کامل